Friday, 6 June 2014

DAILY GK UPDATE - 6th June

1.    ANZ India gets RBI nod to open two branches
i. Australia and New Zealand Banking Group (ANZ) on Thursday said that it has received in-principle approval from the Reserve Bank to open two new branches.
ii. The new branches will come up Gurgaon, NCR, and outer Bangalore, the bank said in a statement. 
iii. The in-principle approval is for 12 months and the bank will finalise its plans within that time and seek final approval then and decided on the branch openings, ANZ India spokesperson said when sought the opening date.
iv. Commenting on the development, ANZ chief executive for international and institutional banking Andrew G'czy said, "the approval to open two branches will strengthen our super-regional strategy, expand our ability to support clients and build on our position as a leading bank in Asia.

2.    India in world's top five nations in solar power capacity
i. India is among the world's top five nations in concentrated solar power (CSP) technology capacity rankings topped by the US, according to a new report.
ii. India is placed fourth, ahead of China, in the rankings recently released in a report by the Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21 Century (Ren21), an international multi-policy stakeholder network that promotes rapid global transition to renewable energy.
iii. The report said although the US and Spain were the market leaders in CSP, investment in the technology was growing most rapidly in regions that receive high amounts of daily sunshine.
iv. Global CSP capacity has increased 10-fold World-wide since 2004 and surged 36 per cent last year to a total of 3.4 gigawatts generated.
v. The number of emerging economy nations with policies in place to support expansion of renewable energy has surged more than six-fold in just eight years, from 15 developing countries in 2005 to 95 earlier this year, report said.
vi. The 100 megawatt CSP plant in Abu Dhabi, ranked third in the list, is one reason why CSP's growth in emerging markets almost tripled during 2013, it said.

3.    Syrian President Bashar al-Assad won Presidential election for third time
i. President Bashar al-Assad of Syria won the Presidential election for the third time. The Presidential Election result was announced by the Parliament Speaker Jihad Laham on 4 June 2014.
ii. Basher winning the elections means that he will stay as the President of Syria for seven more years.
iii. Bashar belonging to Ba�ath Party won the election with 88.7 percent of the vote casted in favour of him. The other two contesting candidates Hassan al-Nouri (National Initiative for Administration and Change in Syria Party) and Maher Hajjar (People's Will Party) won 4.3 percent and won 3.2 percent of casted votes respectively.

4.    Russia lifted arm embargo on Pakistan
i. Russia lifted arm embargo on Pakistan. Sergey Chemezov, head of Russian state-run technologies corporation Rostec announced that Russia has lifted an embargo on supplying weapons and military hardware to Pakistan.
ii. Meanwhile,Moscow's Ambassador Alexander M Kadakin said that Russia had never imposed any arms embargo on Pakistan and that its technical and military cooperation with the country dates back to 1960s.
iii. Further, Kadakin said that Russia was supplying Mi35 helicopters as its contribution to the anti-terrorist and anti-narcotics endeavour. Russia, as a member of international coalition, treats is as a contribution to Pakistan's participation in anti-drugs and anti-terrorist operation.

5.    PM to begin foreign tour with visit to Bhutan by June end
i. The Prime Minister Narendra Modi will begin his foreign tour with visit to Bhutan by the end of this month.
ii. Addressing a press conference in New Delhi the spokesperson of Ministry of External Affairs Syed Akbaruddin said India gives top priority to the neighboring countries that is why the Prime Minister choose Bhutan for his first trip abroad.
iii. The Prime Minister has a very tight schedule ahead as he has to attend a number of bilateral and multilateral summits during coming months.
iv. He said immediately after Bhutan visit Mr. Modi will leave for United States and followed by a trip to Japan. Regarding visit to United States the spokesperson said that discussion is going on with Washington to have mutually convenient dates but it is not yet decided.

6.    Nitin Gadkari got additional charge of Union Ministry Rural Development
i. Union Transport Minister Nitin Jairam Gadkari was given additional charge of the Ministries of Rural Development, Panchayati Raj and Drinking Water and Sanitation on 4 June 2014. 
ii. The additional charges were given to him by the President of India on the advice of Prime Minister of India. The additional charges given to Gadkari were with Gopinath Munde, who died on 3 June 2014 due to a car accident in New Delhi.

7.    US President Barack Obama announced new rules to cut carbon pollution by 30% by 2030
i. US President Barack Obama on 2 June 2014 announced new rules to cut carbon pollution from existing Power plants by 30% till 2030. 
ii. The announcement involved to cut carbon dioxide emission 30 percent from 2005 level. The new rule was announced by The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).  It also announced to cut by 2030 particle pollution, nitrogen oxides, and sulfur dioxide by more than 25 per cent as a co-benefit. 
iii. The new rules could transform the power sector. Currently, US Government relied on coal for nearly 38 percent of electricity.  
iv. Moreover, new rules provide multiple options for states to achieve their emission targets. States could improve power plant heat rates, can use more natural gas plants to replace coal plants, ramped up zero-carbon energy, such as solar or nuclear; and increasing energy efficiency.




Cloze Test : SBI PO 2014

Directions�(Q. 1 - 10 ) In the following passage there are blanks each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each five words are suggested one of which fits the blank appropriately. Find out the appropriate word in each case.


I had �(1)� to become a multipurpose manager. I took three steps to accomplish this. First, I took very �(2)� part in professional associations. I �(3)� the National President of the Indian Society for Training and Development�one of the �(4)� organizations for HR professionals. This helped me to grow professionally. My communication skills got�(5)�. It also taught me �(6)� to conduct meetings in an effective manner. My job �(7)� me to different parts of the country and I �(8)� believe that �(9)� provided me maore education. I also wrote a lot. Newspaper editors often approached me with �(10)� to write articles for their publications.

1. (A) achieved
    (B) aim    
    (C) try
    (D) dreamed
    (E) wanted

2. (A) selected
    (B) active    
    (C) interesting
    (D) often
    (E) joint

3. (A) elected
    (B) voted    
    (C) became
    (D) applied
    (E) decided

4. (A) respected
    (B) status  
    (C) impressed
    (D) aged
    (E) common

5. (A) lacked
    (B) grown  
    (C) learnt
    (D) improved
    (E) earned

6. (A) that
    (B) why  
    (C) how
    (D) never
    (E) anyhow

7. (A) saw
    (B) showed
    (C) posted
    (D) discovered
    (E) took

8. (A) quiet
    (B) firmly  
    (C) strong
    (D) first
    (E) not

9. (A) travelling
    (B) journey
    (C) visit
    (D) migrating
    (E) shift

10. (A) wish
      (B) offer
      (C) appointments
      (D) requests
      (E) commands

Answer:
1. (E) 
2. (B) 
3. (C) 
4. (A) 
5. (D) 
6. (C) 
7. (E) 
8. (B) 
9. (A) 
10. (D)

Reasoning Quiz on Inequality

Dear readers, here we are providing you a quiz on Inequality. Hope you like the post.

Directions�(1-�5) In the following questions, the symbols @, $, %, # and � are used with the following meanings illustrated�

�A @ B� means �A is not smaller than B�.
�A $ B� means �A is not greater than B�.
�A % B� means �A is neither smaller than nor equal to B�.
�A # B� means �A is neither greater than nor equal to B�.
�A � B� means �A is neither smaller than nor greater than B�.


In each of the following questions assuming the given statements to be true, find out which of the two conclusions I and II given below them is/are definitely true. Give answer�

1] If only conclusion I is true.
2] If only conclusion II is true.
3] If either conclusion I or conclusion II is true.
4] If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II is true.
5] If both conclusions I and II are true.

1.    Statements: A @ B, B # C, C $ D
Conclusions: I. D % A    II. C % A

2.    Statements: M $ N, N @ P,  P % Q
Conclusions: I. P � M     II. Q # N
                 
3.    Statements: E % F, F # G,  G @ H
Conclusions: I. H # F      II. E % G

4.    Statements: J � K,  K $ L,  L % M
Conclusions: I. L � J      II. L % J
                 
5.    Statements: W # X,  X % Y, Y � Z
Conclusions: I. Z # X      II. Y # W         


Directions (6-10): Read each of the following statements carefully and answer the questions.
6.    Which of the following expressions will be true if the given expression ' A> B C <D < E' is definitely true?
(1) A C                       
(2) E > C
(3) D B                       
(4) A > D           
(5) None of these

7.    If the expressions 'E < J H > Z', 'H Y' and 'E > F' are true, which of the following conclusions will be definitely false?
(1) F < Y                       
(2) Y > E
(3) F < H                       
(4) J Y            
(5) All are true

8.    Which of the following symbols should replace the question mark in the given expression in order to make the expressions 'K H' and 'M > J' definitely true?
H > I = J ? K L < M

(1) >   or =                
(2) 
(3) =                  
(4) Either < or            
(5) None of these

9.    In which of the following expressions will the expression �P > S� be definitely false?
(1) P > Q R = S                     
(2) S R Q < P
(3) R = P > Q S                     
(4) S > Q R < P
(5) S < Q R < P


10.  Which of the following symbols should be placed in the blank spaces respectively (in the same order from left to right) in order to complete the given expression in such a manner that �N < K� definitely holds true?
K � L � M - N
(1) , =, >                      
(2) , <, =
(3) <
(4) >, <              
(5) None of these



Solutions  (1-5)

1. (4)


2. (2 ) 


3. (4)   

4.  (3) J = K� �= L

Either L = J or L > J

               
5.  (1)  



Ans (6-10)
6. (2)

7. (5)   


F < E < J = H = Y, H > Z

1, F < Y is true
2. Y > E is true
3. F < H is true                       

4. J Y is true

8.  (5)
9.  (4)
10.  (1)



Thursday, 5 June 2014

History Capsule For SSC CGL Exam

Dear readers, we are pleased to present you the History Capsule for SSC Exams. This capsule has been prepared keeping in mind the upcoming exam of SSC CGL 2013 and SSC CGL 2014.






This History capsule consist of three sections namely Ancient, Medieval & Modern Indian History covering its almost entire syllabus which will be useful for the upcoming SSC Exams.








How Can I Succeed?

Once a person asked Socrates, an ancient Greek philosopher, what is the the secret of Success. Socrates thought for a moment and then told the young man to meet him near the river the next morning.

The met next morning. Socrates told the young man to walk with him inside the river.

When the water got up to their necks, Socrates took the young man by surprise and ducked him into the water. The man struggled to get out but Socrates was strong and kept him under water until he started turning blue.

The young man struggled hard and finally managed to get up. The first thing he did was to gasp and take a deep breath.

Socrates asked, �What did you want the most when you were under the water?�

The man replied �Air�.

Socrates said: �That�s the most secret to success. When you want success as badly as you want air, you will get it. There is no other secret�.

Moral of the story:

A burning desire is the starting point of all accomplishments. Just like a small fire cannot give much heat, a weak desire cannot produce great results.

So friends, exams are approaching fast and you should be devoted to your preparation with complete focus on exams. Success will surely come to you. All the best!

DAILY GK UPDATE - 5th June

1.    Sumitra Mahajan to be New Lok Sabha Speaker
i. BJP leader Sumitra Mahajan will be the Speaker of the 16th Lok Sabha with senior leaders from all parties, including Prime Minister Narendra Modi, moving motions on Thursday proposing her name for the high office.
ii. Ms. Mahajan�s was the only name that was proposed as the time for filing nomination for the post came to a close at noon on Thursday. The formal election will take place on Friday.
iii. The 72-year-old Ms. Mahajan is an eight-term Lok Sabha member from Indore and has worked for long in the panel of Chairperson of the House.
iv. Ms. Mahajan, lovingly called �Tai�, is known for her amicable nature and has her friends and admirers in all parties

2.    World Environment Day being celebrated today
i. The world is celebrating the World Environment Day today.
ii. This day is to mark the anniversary of United Nations Conference on Human Environment in the year 1972 in Stolkholm.This year's theme is about small Island Nation States.
iii. The World Environment Day is a time to raise awareness to take positive environmental action to protect nature and planet Earth. 
iv. It was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1972 on the day that United Nations Conference on the Human Environment began. 

v. The first World Environment Day was celebrated in 1973. 
vi. The theme this year is on 'Small Islands and Climate Change . The small island nations are most vulnerable to climate-induced sea level rise and natural disasters. 
vii. The slogan for this year is Raise Your Voice Not The Sea Level. and it highlights the need to mainstream the discourse and action on the future of Small Island Developing States by being heard loudly and clearly.

3.    Congress appoints Capt. Amrinder Singh as its deputy leader in LS
i. Congress today appointed Captain Amrinder Singh as its deputy leader in the Lok Sabha. Giving this information to media persons in New Delhi, party spokesperson Shobha Ohza said Mr Jyotiraditya Scindia has been appointed as the Chief Whip of Congress in the House. Mr Venugopal and Mr Dipender Singh Hooda will function as whips, she said.

4.    12th Agri Science Congress to be held in Karnal in Feb
i. The 12th Agricultural Science Congress to be organised by the National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) will be held in Karnal, Haryana, on February 3-6 next year.
ii. The theme of the Congress is Sustainable Livelihood Security for Small Holder Farmers�, said S. Ayyappan, President, NAAS, at its foundation day celebration, here on Thursday.

5.    AAP's senior leader Damania quits party posts
i. Activist-turned-politician and senior Aam Aadmi Party leader from Maharashtra, Anjali Damania who unsuccessfully contested against former BJP president Nitin Gadkari from Nagpur Lok Sabha seat has quit party posts. AAP leader Mayank Gandhi said, she has only quit party posts.

6.    Ab de Villiers named South African Cricketer of the Year
i. A.B. de Villiers dominated the Cricket South Africa Awards banquet by bagging four awards, including Cricketer of the Year 2014, in Johannesburg on Wednesday evening.
ii. De Villiers was also named Test Cricketer of the Year, was recognised by his peers as SA Players� Player of the Year and by popular vote of the public, SA Fans� Cricketer of the Year.
iii. The only award for which De Villiers was nominated but did not win was the ODI Player of the Year which went to Quinton de Kock, who scored four centuries in the period under review including three in consecutive innings.
iv. Imran Tahir was named T20 International Player of the Year, paceman Dale Steyn won the Delivery of the Year and veteran Jacques Kallis won the KFC �So Good� Award for his century in his final Test match appearance against India.
v. Marizanne Kappwas named Momentum Women�s Cricketer of the Year for the second successive year


7.    ICC ODI rankings: India slips to 3rd spot; Virat No.1 batsman
i. India has slipped to the third position in the latest ICC ODI team rankings after Australia and Sri Lanka. The Sri Lankan team eclipsed India with its 3-2 win over England in the latest ODI series.
ii. Virat Kohli has retained his position as number one ODI batsman while Saeed Ajmal is the top bowler. Latest ICC ODI rankings were released in Dubai today.
iii. Australia leads the ICC ODI table with 115 points .Sri Lanka and India have same 112 points, but Sri Lanka has edged past Indian on the basis of decimal points to secure the second position. 
iv. Among the batsmen, Virat Kohli is at number one followed by South Africa�s A B Devilliers and Australia�s George Bailey.
v. Indian skipper Mahendra Singh Dhoni is placed sixth while Shikhar Dhawan is ranked eighth.
vi. Saeed Ajmal leads the pack of bowlers followed by Dale Steyn and Sunil Narine. Ravindra Jadeja is placed fifth while Ashwin is at 15th place in the rankings. In the all-rounder�s list, Pakistan�s Mohammed Hafeez is at the top followed by Sri Lanka�s Angelo Mathews.

8.    Delhi's IGI is 6th best airport in the world
i. For the third year in a row, Indira Gandhi International Airport in New Delhi has been adjudged the second best airport in the world for its service quality among airports handling 25-40 million passengers per annum
ii. Mumbai's Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport was placed at fifth position in this category by the Airport Council International,ACI.
iii. ACI is a global body of airports which represents their interests with governments and international organisations. It covers 1,751 airports in 174 countries.
iv. However, in the global ranking, IGI this year was placed at the sixth position against last year's fourth.




Direction Test: SBI PO 2014

1.�X� started walking straight towards South. He walked a distance of 5m and then took a left turn and walked a distance of 3m.Then he took a right turn and walked a distance of 5m again. �X� is facing which direction, now?

(a) North-East                       
(b) South                    
(c) North
(d) South-West                       
(e) None of these.

2. Krishna started from a point �A� towards South and travelled 5 km. Then he turned right and travelled 2 Km. Then he turned right and travelled 5 km. Then he turned left and travelled 5 km. How far is he from the point �A�?
(a) 5 km                           
(b) 7 km                 
(c) 15 km            
(d) 17km                           
(e) None of these

3. A person walks 1 mile to West, turns left and walks 1 mile and turns left and walks 1 mile, and again turns left and walks 1 mile. What is the direction he is facing now?
(a) North                           
(b) South                    
(c) East
(d) West                            
(e) None of these.

4. I was facing East from where I turned to my left and walked 12 ft., then I turned towards right and walked 6 ft., After that I walked 6 ft in South direction and at last I walked 6 ft in the West. Then, in which direction I am standing from the original point?
(a) West                            
(b) East                   
(c) South
(d) North - East                           
(e) East-West.

5. Amit starts from a point A and walks 5 m towards North-East direction and reaches point B .From here he travels 8 m in East direction and reaches point C. From C he travels towards South-West direction and reaches point D after   traveling a distance equal to AB. At last, he turns towards West direction and reaches point A. How much distance has been covered by Amit and which geometrical figure has been formed by path traveled by him?

(a) 26m, square                 
(b) 26m, parallelogram                
(c) 26m, trapezium
(d) 16m, parallelogram          
(e) None of these.

6. Vinod starts from his house and travels 4 km in East direction, after that he turns towards left and moves 4 km. Finally, he turns towards left and moves 4 km. At what distance and in which direction he finally stands from his original point?
(a) North, 4 km                
(b) North-East, 4 km                 
(c) South, 12 km
(d) West, 4 km                   
(e) None of these.

7. A man travels 2 m toward North, then he turns towards East and travels 3 m. Finally, he travels 6 m in south direction. How far is he from his starting point?
(a) 11 m                        
(b) 9 m               
(c) 5 m
(d) 3 m                          
(e) None of these.

8. A and B starts from a point in opposite directions. A travels 3 km and B also travels 3 km. Then, A turns towards right and travels 4 km and B turns towards right and travels 4 km. What is the distance between A and B?
(a) 8 km                      
(b) 10 km             
(c) 12 km
(d) 14 km                    
(e) None of these

9. An object is projected from South-East direction to North-West direction with a certain force.  Air exerts an equal force from South-West direction to North-East direction. What will be the new direction of the object?
(a) Towards South-East                         
(b) Towards North-East
(c) Towards East                               
(d) Towards South-West     
(e) None of these.

10. Pankaj travels 10 m in North direction; he turns right and travels 20 m. Again he turns towards right and travels 25 m, then he turns towards left and travels 15 m, in which direction and how far is Pankaj from his original position?
(a) 35 m, East                        
(b) 10 m, West               
(c) 25 m, East
(d) 5 m, West                         
(e) None of these

ANSWERS:
1.(b)              
2.(b)        
3.(a)          
4.(d)         
5.(b)        
6.(a)             
7.(c)         
8.(b)               
9.(e)        
10.(e)